Mark's Geography-Jesus' trip to and from the Tyre-Sidon Reg.

_jackal
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Post by _jackal » Fri Apr 21, 2006 9:00 am

Christopher wrote:The thing is, if you're not willing to give a positive assertion about what you do believe, why should anyone pay any attention to your negative assertions about what you don't?

Are you only interested in playing offense? Why not play a little "d" for a change?

Well, the last I looked, the name of this forum was, "christian Evidences/ Challenges", subtitled, "Do you have intellectual challenges to the Bible or Christianity?" I don't see how my personal beliefs, nor anyone elses, would be relevant to such topics in this forum.

What I suspect the purpose of your inquiry, as well as those of JC, Homer, SoaringEagle and the like, is to switch from discussing a christian or biblical challenge (which is, after all, the subject matter of this forum) on the merits of the topic at hand and instead rely on some sort of fallacious ad homenem attack on me and my belief. I have not asked any poster here to explain their personal beliefs, whether a christian believer or not, as I understand that would be irrelevant as well. Whether you or anyone else feels personally defensive, challenged, afronted, indignant or insulted from my position on topics appropriate to this forum is not my intent, nor my problem. I don't care about the personal beliefs of anyone here, believer or not, nor do I see the need for anyone to care about mine. My purpose is to make "an intellectual challenge", just as the title invites, nothing more.
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_JC
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Post by _JC » Fri Apr 21, 2006 9:34 am

Ah, but Jackal, this is called the "Family Bible Fellowship Forum." Perhaps you'd like to change this to the "Impersonal Keyboard Crusader Forum" instead. Believer it or not, this community exists to fellowship. We challenge each other all the time, but if you don't care to know anyone here on a more personal level then you're in the wrong place. None of us here mind being challenged (as I have challenged even Steve on these boards) but I also know a lot about Steve. Based on your response above I have to determine that you exist here for the purpose of mental gymnastics. If we proved to you that Mark's gospel is 100% accurate, would you immediately deny yourself and follow Christ? Of course you wouldn't because there's always something else. Perhaps some of our frustration toward you stems from the fact that A)You don't care to fellowship with anyone here and B)You think that if you give your position that we'll all start attacking you.

I don't think Christopher was trying to antogonize you, he was just being playful. You'd know that if you actually tried to make some relationships here. But I hope you wouldn't be too offended if someone did happen to challenge your opinion on this forum. Why is it that if we challenge your position it's a fallacious ad homenem attack, yet when you challenge us it's simply "trying to find the truth" as you put it on another thread? At least if Christopher or Steve or Paidion challenge my position, I know they are being honest in looking for the truth. I'm not sure that's the case with you. Feel free to prove me wrong.
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_Christopher
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Post by _Christopher » Fri Apr 21, 2006 12:10 pm

Hi Jackal,

I'm sorry if I struck a nerve. I really just want to know where you're coming from, that's all. I actually welcome and enjoy challenges to Christianity presented by people like yourself, they have always proved to stimulate thought and strengthen my faith.

You wrote:
What I suspect the purpose of your inquiry, as well as those of JC, Homer, SoaringEagle and the like, is to switch from discussing a christian or biblical challenge (which is, after all, the subject matter of this forum) on the merits of the topic at hand and instead rely on some sort of fallacious ad homenem attack on me and my belief.
Nothing could be further from the truth. The truth of the matter is that I enjoy dialogue with openness, honesty, and a commitment to seek the truth. I don't pour much effort into dialogue with someone who has an agenda other than the honest truth. Speaking for myself, I'm just trying to determine whether or not your posts are even worth reading. For me, it's a matter of whether you're are here to engage in a friendly productive discussion, or if you simply want to sow discord. I personally am not interested in participating in the latter. And if I can't ask you personal questions about your beliefs, what reason do I have not to suspect just that?

As do many on this forum, I personally like to get to know who I'm conversing with better. You're free to remain anonymous and mysterious if you wish, but don't be too surprised if people quickly lose interest in engaging you in discussion. Paul says of those who resist truth and teach otherwise:

1 Tim 6:4-6
...4 he is proud, knowing nothing, but is obsessed with disputes and arguments over words, from which come envy, strife, reviling, evil suspicions, 5 useless wranglings of men of corrupt minds and destitute of the truth, who suppose that godliness is a means of gain. From such withdraw yourself.
NKJV


I'm not saying that describes you necessarily, but the point is that believers are commanded to avoid "useless wranglings" with people who simply want to argue.

I would like very much to believe that you are open to the gospel if you become convinced that it is true. But like I said in another post, all we have really heard from you amounts to nothing more than "hath God indeed said"?
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"If ye continue in my word, then are ye my disciples indeed;
And ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free." John 8:31-32

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_chriscarani
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Post by _chriscarani » Fri Apr 21, 2006 9:08 pm

This is a really good point Christopher and it is why I have stopped debating atheist, at least in an online arena. One thing I have noticed with the handful of atheist I have encountered is they all act the same, always with a chip on their shoulder. One thing I have to say about Jackal, in my encounters with him over the past 18 months or so, is that he knows his stuff. Our debates always remained civil and respectful and I think he honestly believes what he espouses.

I think if you are looking for someone with an open mind or more importantly an open heart, you will not find it in Jackal. Whatever it is Jackal now believes he is missing one critical piece of the puzzle (faith) that will not allow him to answer the question, “what do you believe”, for believing is not knowing, and that is not enough for him.

So I just figured I would save you guys the trouble and just let you know unless you’re ready to trade the opinion of scholar for scholar (atheist and Christian) you might consider expending your energy in a more fruitful way.
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Post by _JC » Tue Apr 25, 2006 7:56 am

chriscarani, thank you for clearing that up. If that's the case I won't entertain Jackal anymore. The problem with scholars is they rarely agree on anything. People who don't frequent academic circles sometimes don't realize how much of scholarship is simply conjecture. Placing our faith in man's ability to do research without any personal agenda is rather naive. When scholars start debating Jesus' rationale for taking a certain route to a town two thousand years ago it strikes me as just silly. I'm sorry but there's no other word for it. There are just too many variables that we can never know. If Mark fudged on the very geography where his gospel was circulated then it wouldn't have been taken seriously. This is where common sense comes in handy. Sadly, many scholars are lacking in this area.
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_jackal
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Post by _jackal » Tue Apr 25, 2006 2:50 pm

You say -- One thing I have to say about Jackal, in my encounters with him over the past 18 months or so, is that he knows his stuff. Our debates always remained civil and respectful and I think he honestly believes what he espouses.

Thanks, chris



You say -- I think if you are looking for someone with an open mind or more importantly an open heart, you will not find it in Jackal.

I would disagree. It is by assuming an open mind, and exploring other evidence and other theories from the dogma I had been taught my whole life up to that point which led me to where I am now.



You say -- Whatever it is Jackal now believes he is missing one critical piece of the puzzle (faith) that will not allow him to answer the question, “what do you believe”, for believing is not knowing, and that is not enough for him.

That is basically true. I do not believe in something based on blind faith, but rather in that which has a rational and reasonable basis.



You say -- So I just figured I would save you guys the trouble and just let you know unless you’re ready to trade the opinion of scholar for scholar (atheist and Christian) you might consider expending your energy in a more fruitful way.

On one hand, you wrongly assume I am an atheist. There is more to the world than a polarized dichotomy of christian beleivers and atheists. On the other hand, you're apparently saying that this really isn't a discussion board on "Christian Evidences/Challenges", but rather just a big group hug with believers and those who are interested in becoming believers who want to convince themselves there really aren't any challenges to christianity. Or am I misconstruing your implications of "expending your energy in a more fruitful way" other than scholarly discussion?
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_jackal
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Post by _jackal » Tue Apr 25, 2006 3:35 pm

chriscarani, thank you for clearing that up. If that's the case I won't entertain Jackal anymore.

Were you thinking I was being entertained?




You say -- The problem with scholars is they rarely agree on anything.

The real problem is when everyone agrees and no on e disagrees. That is when stagnation with groupthink occurs.




You say -- When scholars start debating Jesus' rationale for taking a certain route to a town two thousand years ago it strikes me as just silly. I'm sorry but there's no other word for it.

But you miss the point, which, because of that, it would seem silly. However, the objective is to read behind the text, to discover what we can about the authors. Mark makes several geographical mistakes, which are usually corrected when Matthew adapted Mark's gospel for his own. Mark says Jesus went first to Tyre, through Sidon to the Sea of Galilee. Matthew attempts to correct this, by revising the passage to say that Jesus went to the district of Tyre and Sidon, and then from there to the Sea of galilee. He eliminates the ludicrous itinerary by treating Tyre and Sidon as a single place.

In Mark 8:31 makes the ludacrious statement that the bedeviled swine ran from the Gerasenes to the sea. Luke copies this essentially verbatum. But Matthew edits this, and relocates the story to the Gadarenes, much closer to the Sea of Galilee.

In Mark 11:1, Jesus goes from Jericho to Jerusalem, passing Bethpage then Bethany. In actuality, following this route one would first pass Bethany, then Bethpage. Luke follows suit in 19:29. But once again, Matthew appears to try to correct this error, by noting only that they passed Bethpage.

All this leads one, at least one not welded to a belief in an inerrant bible, that Mark didn't know much about Palestine, and likely hadn't been there. He was merely repeating stories he had heard, but didn't realize the inaccuracies in their setting. So too for Luke. But Matthew apparently recognized them, and tried to correct them. Matthew's corrections show both that Matthew was simply relying on Mark as the basis for his gospel, and that the mistakes he had to correct in his gospel must have been a problem for his audience.





You say -- If Mark fudged on the very geography where his gospel was circulated then it wouldn't have been taken seriously.

Who ever said Mark's gospel was circulated in Palestine? Tradition holds that the gospel attributed to Mark was written in Rome, and is supported by various Latinisms in that gospel. There likely weren't many in Rome familiar with Palestine geography to become upset. Matthew, on the other hand, was directed to a Jewish audience, probably in Antioch, that would be more familiar with the geography and less ready to accept such mistakes. This explains Matthews corrections of Mark's mistakes.



You say -- This is where common sense comes in handy. Sadly, many scholars are lacking in this area.

What you are no doubt referring to is faith, not common sense -- To believe in a dogma regardless of the evidence and rationale.
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Post by _JC » Wed Apr 26, 2006 9:07 am

You said: Were you thinking I was being entertained?

Perhaps not. I may have misjudged you. I also think you've midjudged some of us, as I'll explain below.


The real problem is when everyone agrees and no on e disagrees. That is when stagnation with groupthink occurs.

This is true. However, the vast majority of liberal scholars are in your camp. You make the mistake of only applying "majority thinking" to religion. It happens in all circles, my friend, and is every bit as oppressive. You may have visited the wrong forum to make this point since many of us here would be considered "black sheep" amongst the fold. But I adhere to what Paul called Christian liberty. For example, I feel Steve Gregg is one of the most knowlegeable bible teachers alive today, yet I still question everything he says. It just turns out that he's usually correct when my research is concluded.

I won't address the geography of Mark because others on this board are more knowledgeable on the subject and I don't want to speak as if I were an authority. I do, however, understand the reasons for your skepticism. But I think there are other reasonable conclusions, other than the one you've drawn. You may have considered these other conlcusions and remain unconvinced. I won't beat you up about that.


You said: Who ever said Mark's gospel was circulated in Palestine?

Here is what Eusebius said about Mark: And the presbyter (John) would say this: Mark, who had indeed been Peter's interpreter, accurately wrote as much as he remembered, yet not in order, about that which was either said or done by the Lord. For he neither heard the Lord nor followed him, but later, as I said, Peter, who would make the teachings anecdotally but not exactly an arrangement of the Lord's reports, so that Mark did not fail by writing certain things as he recalled. For he had one purpose, not to omit what he heard or falsify them.

Maybe your issue here, Jackal, is what Christians often refer to as inerrancy of scripture. Since the new testament itself never makes such a claim, I tend to treat these documents as any other historic douments. Mark was written by someone who sat under the teaching of Peter by the earliest traditions. If he did, in fact, mess up on his geography, does that mean he must've also copied the resurrection accounts from Matthew? If Eusebius was right, then Mark got an oral tradition from Peter (an eyewitness) and that's what he wrote. In such a case, Mark could very likely confuse a couple of points, but whether or not Jesus rose from the dead would be hard to confuse. This is "all or nothing" type of thinking, but it's not necessary. You are free to disagree but in my opinion the only things that need to be "inspired" are the teachings of Christ and the truthfulness of the resurrection. If you threw out everything else taught in the new testament (which you shouldn't) then you'd still be left with the gospel message. You seem to believe that if one of the writers erred on anything, then the entire document is compromised. Do you treat other historical documents that way? Again, I'm not agreeing that the writers erred, I'm simply assuming your position for the sake of argument.


You said: On one hand, you wrongly assume I am an atheist. There is more to the world than a polarized dichotomy of christian beleivers and atheists.

It's not like we haven't tried to find out what you believe. This is a very odd statement given the flow of this discussion. Earlier you refused to lay out what you believe and then get sassy with someone for assuming you to be an atheist. Also, to be fair, we Christians are not often challenged by Hindus or Buddhists, and I'd probably wager that you're not a Muslim. Either you are a Deist (my guess) or subscribe to a belief that we are simply unfamiliar with. You can clear this up at any time as to avoid any assumptions.


You said: On the other hand, you're apparently saying that this really isn't a discussion board on "Christian Evidences/Challenges", but rather just a big group hug with believers and those who are interested in becoming believers who want to convince themselves there really aren't any challenges to christianity.

Hey, what's wrong with a group hug? You know, if we had ventured over to a non-Christian board and started debating these issues, we'd be called prostyletizers. When you come to a Christian forum of your own volition I assume you to be prostyletizing as well. Maybe you aren't trying to persude us to your view (since you haven't given it) as much as trying to dissaude us from ours. I do, however, seriously doubt that you are here to "examine the evidence and find truth." I apologize if that's not a correct assumption, but you are only allowing us to make assumptions thus far. Again, feel free to clear this up at any time.
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_chriscarani
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Post by _chriscarani » Wed Apr 26, 2006 9:14 am

jackal wrote:You say -- One thing I have to say about Jackal, in my encounters with him over the past 18 months or so, is that he knows his stuff. Our debates always remained civil and respectful and I think he honestly believes what he espouses.

Thanks, chris



You say -- I think if you are looking for someone with an open mind or more importantly an open heart, you will not find it in Jackal.

I would disagree. It is by assuming an open mind, and exploring other evidence and other theories from the dogma I had been taught my whole life up to that point which led me to where I am now.



You say -- Whatever it is Jackal now believes he is missing one critical piece of the puzzle (faith) that will not allow him to answer the question, “what do you believe”, for believing is not knowing, and that is not enough for him.

That is basically true. I do not believe in something based on blind faith, but rather in that which has a rational and reasonable basis.



You say -- So I just figured I would save you guys the trouble and just let you know unless you’re ready to trade the opinion of scholar for scholar (atheist and Christian) you might consider expending your energy in a more fruitful way.

On one hand, you wrongly assume I am an atheist. There is more to the world than a polarized dichotomy of christian beleivers and atheists. On the other hand, you're apparently saying that this really isn't a discussion board on "Christian Evidences/Challenges", but rather just a big group hug with believers and those who are interested in becoming believers who want to convince themselves there really aren't any challenges to christianity. Or am I misconstruing your implications of "expending your energy in a more fruitful way" other than scholarly discussion?

Jackal,

But Jackal, from our standpoint you are willing to except any possible scenario except that which leads to a conclusion that Jesus is the Christ and he is Lord. I’m not talking about this issue alone, but the many others we have gone over. It seems for you all possibilities exist, except what a Christian believes to be the truth. In this aspect you have thus closed your mind.

I will be the first to admit, I am closed minded when it comes to the validity of the gospels-there is no possibility of changing my mind on that issue. What I am open to, and what I have discovered through many hours of research is the possibility that there are anomalies and discrepancies, that in the end do not change any fundamental teachings or the historical events that occurred.

You are correct, I have assumed you are atheist, if this is incorrect then I have mischaracterized you.

My point with the last statement is that I watched the avenue the individuals in here were taking with you. They tried to take a more compassionate route and understand who you are and what makes Jackal tick. What I wanted to relay to them was that, unless they had a “scholarly” rebuttal to your arguments they were wasting their time. This isn’t the History Channel, it is a Christian forum and this is a room full of Christians who are here to teach about Christ. In that aspect it is a discussion board, but one that does rely upon faith when an issue is not entirely clear or does not make sense to our modern mind 2000 years later. That’s what it boils down to, not the opinion of scholars
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Post by _STEVE7150 » Wed Apr 26, 2006 1:43 pm

You are correct, I have assumed you are atheist, if this is incorrect then I have mischaracterized you.

Jackal , you have more then once told me you believe the universe is eternal. I can't fathom how one could believe that and not be an atheist. After all with a Creator there would be a time of creation or a beginning. But whether you're an atheist or not if you have any valid points bring it on.
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