Punishment and the fear of God

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jriccitelli
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Re: Punishment and the fear of God

Post by jriccitelli » Tue Nov 05, 2013 1:31 am

So my seeing certain verses as fulfilled in the past somehow undermines the doctrine of hell? Shouldn't we, in studying hell, restrict our research to the consideration of material that is relevant the subject?
Steve, that is why I was interested in finding out 'which' verses you propose actually describe the postmortem hell (my post pg1).
Is it your opinion that this prophecy has not yet been fulfilled, and is describing post-mortem destinies? (Steve)
This is what I have been saying all along, and you are missing;
All these have been fulfilled, it is not the exact 'details' that are describing what will ultimately happen in punishment, but that you can expect the 'punishment' to be fulfilled generally in the same way, just as Sodom was 'destroyed' so shall others be 'destroyed'. The 'fulfilling' proves God means what He says. In other Words He is proving 'it will happen'. It will 'all' be completely fulfilled - the final Judgment and punishment of 'all' sinners and sin.
You have many times accused me of what you yourself are guilty of, that is; not reading my post, misreading, or forgetting, and mislabeling me. I don't care if you do but do not accuse me of such. I have in our debates here explained that I was a partial preterist, and I have expressed the point to you that the bible throughout hundreds of stories of punishment describe in vivid detail what God does to sinners very plainly: He punishes and destroys them.

When God punished and destroyed those in Babylon, Assyria, Philistia, Moab, Damascus it will be like those in Sodom and Gomorrah, like it was in Noah’s time, like it was in Chorazin and Bethsaida, like it was in Jerusalem, like it will be at Armageddon and like it will be in Gehenna, and in hell, and in the LOF.

The specific details of how or where each one took place, or by what instrument (fire, water, sword, locust, wild beast or wine press, etc) does not make a big difference in the end, each person will have their own fate or punishment, the point is; God will destroy all the unrighteous and punish all the wicked, there is no difference Jew, Greek or gentile, past, present or future.

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Re: Punishment and the fear of God

Post by steve7150 » Wed Nov 06, 2013 9:16 am

Re: Punishment and the fear of God

Postby jriccitelli on Tue Nov 05, 2013 12:56 am
7150 I am sure I have heard UR proponents say you could repent before your punishment, during, or after and since the whole idea of UR is completely speculation I guess you can have people repenting at any time you want. Are you holding them back so they cannot repent till ‘after’ punishment?






All postmortem views are speculative but i asked you a specific question which you avoided answering.

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Re: Punishment and the fear of God

Post by steve7150 » Sat Nov 09, 2013 9:37 am

JR you said UR is like a "get out of punishment card" so i asked if UR were true after a period of punishment do you think a life of sinning for say 50 years would have been worth it if the sinner then faced punishment for,
100 years
1000 years
10000 years
1000000 years

What i am leading up to is that UR does not have to preclude a just punishment which God can determine. Just the same same as CI can include punishment and then annihilation.
steve7150 Posts: 1780Joined: Mon Aug 25, 2008 7:44 am





OK no response so I will conclude there is no reason CU is not possible and that it can meet God's standard for justice and mercy.

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Re: Punishment and the fear of God

Post by jriccitelli » Sun Nov 10, 2013 2:02 pm

(I have been working overtime and weekends for two months and I am tired, so I rarely ever get to sit down.
I’m sorry I was not trying to avoid any answer, I still think the question is abit ambiguous)

Would 'I' think it (time in hell) would be worth it for me? Ans. No, I fear God.
Would 'someone else' think it was, or would a deviant person think so? Ans. I really don’t know.

I suppose if someone ‘believed’ Gods word, and thus believed they would be punished for all their crimes, then I would think most ‘believers’ would not commit the crimes. If someone did 'not' believe Gods word concerning a final judgment, then they 'might' just go on ahead without any fear of punishment (as millions do).

That is the difference; if you truly believe and fear God you will logically not commit the crimes.
Yet if you do 'not' believe ‘Gods word says that He will punish’ then you would expect people would sin without fear.
I understand proponents here argue that our love for God is what keeps us from sin, and that should be enough. Sure love is influential and motivating for the mature and complete, but Gods Word does not picture man as that pure by nature, practice, and consistency, thus the wisdom of the warning. Most of us are from time to time as Paul says ‘at war with the flesh’. Maybe it helps to remind yourself that God will indeed punish sinners, and that a healthy dose of the fear of God would be wise, safe, grateful and knowledgeable of the wrath Gods son took in our place (Paidion aside), lest we should go on sinning willfully.

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Re: Punishment and the fear of God

Post by jriccitelli » Sun Nov 10, 2013 2:43 pm

I posted the inquiry of how would UR proponents agree as to whether;
If one can repent in the lake of fire, then what is the length of punishment or time ‘before’ one can do so?
I also do not know whether UR proposes that sitting or waiting in hell (or the LOF) post-suffering is considered ‘punishment’?

If the LOF is ‘ongoing’ punishment then I suppose one would ‘eventually’ do anything to escape.

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Re: Punishment and the fear of God

Post by jriccitelli » Fri Nov 29, 2013 12:44 pm

I don't know how Preterism plays into my argument either. Maybe in that some of the verses I see as applicable to AD 70 are ones that you apply to hell? I doubt that my Preterism has affected my view of final destinies, since AD 70 did not mark the final judgment or the assignment of people to final destinies (Steve. this thread pg2)
I try not to single 'you' out when addressing UR beliefs. I try to word it as; UR believes this or that, unless it is a view I am not sure is held universally by all UR proponents and one you may be better at addressing than UR websites, books or such. So why do you often word your responses to me as if I am the only one who believes this;
... verses I see as applicable to AD 70 are ones that you apply to hell? (Steve, from above quote)
You just wrote a book on 3 views of Hell, it should be clear that the overwhelming and predominate 'view' held by Christianity for 2000 years has been that Gehenna in these verses of Jesus refers to hell, so why refer to this view as my view? (I have my own view points but I am generally arguing from the predominate view of Gehenna and Hell held to by probably a billion Christians.

You even act as if you are ‘puzzled’ as to why Homer would see it this way, as if Homer was the first one to suggest such a theory;
… One Bethlehem was not a type of the other Bethlehem. Likewise, Gehenna was the place of mass graves in Jeremiah's generation, so was it to be in Jesus' generation. You are puzzled that I see it this way? I am puzzled that you think there to be a better way to read scripture. (Steve. ‘The logical fallacy of… ’ thread pg 12 Wed Mar 06)
The problem is that in order to defend UR and CU ‘you’ suggest Gehenna is a only place, and further more fulfilled as a Judgment in 70ad. I have no way of confirming this because of the difficulty of finding explicit creeds that explain UR or CU and suggest fulfillments of 70ad. On the other hand what I believe about Gehenna and hell has been published ad-infinitum since Christ.

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Re: Punishment and the fear of God

Post by jriccitelli » Fri Nov 29, 2013 2:14 pm

I don't know how Preterism plays into my argument either. Maybe in that some of the verses I see as applicable to AD 70 are ones that you apply to hell? I doubt that my Preterism has affected my view of final destinies, since AD 70 did not mark the final judgment or the assignment of people to final destinies (Steve. this thread pg2)
Nonetheless there are many places you dogmatically address verses concerning judgments such as Gehenna as happening in 70ad, to be fair you sometimes add that it ‘may or may not' be fulfilled in 70ad;
'My only problem with it is that my studies of Gehenna in the past few years have given me very strong reasons to believe it to be a reference to the fate of the apostates in AD70. This understanding does not, in my opinion, support any one view of hell more than another, since it removes the statements about Gehenna entirely from the discussion of eschatological hell. I could be a traditionalist, a conditionalist or a restorationist in my understanding of final destinies, and still see Gehenna this way. This understanding is independent of any preference about any other theological system (though the full-preterist would be somewhat required to see it this way, I am not a full-preterist, and therefore feel no pressure from that direction). My opinion about Gehenna (though minimally tentative) is unconnected to any of my other theological commitments and is simply the result of exegesis. If it is correct, it does not strengthen any of my other prejudices, and if it is mistaken, it doesn't weaken any of them. (Steve Pg1. ‘What’s the purpose of Israel in history?)
This brings us back to the identification of Gehenna. If the "seasoned with salt" passage is about Gehenna (as the immediate context seems to support), and if the "salt" statement is about the lake of fire (again, reasonable), then this would seem to undermine my identification of Gehenna with AD70. That is a factor to consider. (Steve. Pg2. 'What's the purpose of Israel in history? June 11)
Someone wishing to escape the holocaust of AD70 needn't become a Christian or submit to Peter's appeal. Such a person merely would need to relocate. This is a lot easier than becoming a disciple. I call this a miss. Turning to Christ was not the only option for one wishing to "save himself" from the upcoming destruction of the Jewish State—but it was the one that Peter recommended to those whose hearts had pricked them. This latter expression does not sound like fear, but conviction. (‘If eternal consciousness is false…’ pg 4, Steve,)
Do I equate the following references to AD 70 and "Gehenna"? (Steve)
8:12; The sons of the Kingdom thrown into the outer darkness.
This definitely could be a reference to AD 70. I am open to the alternative that it speaks of the final judgment. (Steve)
13:30; the tares gathered up, 13:40; "So just as the tares are gathered up and burned with fire, so shall it be at the end of the age. 41 "The Son of Man will send forth His angels, and they will gather out of His kingdom all stumbling blocks, and those who commit lawlessness, 42 and will throw them into the furnace of fire; in that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth’, 13:49; "So it will be at the end of the age; the angels will come forth and take out the wicked from among the righteous, 50 and will throw them into the furnace of fire; in that place there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.’ I tend to take this passage to be about the final judgment, though some see it as AD 70. I am open to the latter, but incline toward the former. (Steve, ‘The Logical fallacy of Universalism’ pg 15 Wed Mar 13)
You even equate the outer darkness as having a reference to 70ad above. Granted you are saying you are open to both view points, but it is really hard to see all these NT passages as going 'back and forth' between temporary and post-mortem warnings from one line to the next, in such close context, and using words consistent with all other Judgment verses. We see these descriptions of pain and punishment as one long warning of Judgment on sin starting in Genesis and culminating in Revelation. Geography, time or 'dying on earth' does not free anyone from judgment, punishment and death itself.
I am not speaking of postmortem conditions here. Gehenna is a geographical place. It is a place of special significance (just as "Waterloo" is a literal place, whose name carries specific significance). To the Jews after Jeremiah's day (at least those familiar with Jeremiah's prophecies), the Valley of Hinnom was the place signifying the slaughter of Jerusalemites by invading troops. This is the significance that was attached to the place by Jeremiah, and it is likely to have been the significance that Jesus and His disciples would have understood in connection with it. (Steve)
It is confusing because you say the place has significance, but you also say the significance and figurative should not be considered to speak of anything post-mortem. We see the significance of Gehenna in that it was just one of ‘many’ figurative warnings of Judgments ‘based on’ realistic tangeble, and now historical events (i.e. Korahs rebellion, and now the destruction of Jerusalem), places such as Sodom, and analogies such as the bottom of the sea, the pit, outer darkness etc. We see the significance in that the Judgments (Sodom, Gehenna, Tyre, etc.) cannot be escaped simply by the death of the body, but that in the same way a judgment awaits the soul.

(Steve, I do not read where you are considering a view that includes the judgment of 70ad as being fulfilled as , and in ‘the same way’ or as ‘another fulfilled warning’ that sin will bring the condemnation of death* (forever without life) to anyone, anywhere, anytime who refuses to repent, post or pre-mortem, and how will we escape if we neglect so great a salvation ?)
*Again a view that acknowledges that the 'dead' stand before God at the Judgment, they do not possess the life Jesus promises believers.

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Re: Punishment and the fear of God

Post by jriccitelli » Sun Dec 01, 2013 11:37 am

The UR position agrees that ‘there is a hell, punishment and that fire and worms are used along with other descriptions of hell’, yet UR has implied that these destruction verses 'do not' mean the continual death and 'destruction' of the soul in the post-mortem world.

Conditional immortality would point out that God is using no uncertain terms to describe ultimate ends. I cannot think of ‘any’ terms to describe ‘total destruction’ more vividly than fire and worms. Dust to dust, poured out like water on the ground, broken like a bottle, etc. all suggest that the product is irretrievable, but if you had to search for words or pictures that describe a more destructive end to the existence of life you would be left searching. Fire is the ultimate destroyer, and worms and carcasses, if you have ever seen a carcass with worms, denote an unmistakable positive identification that the corpse is now completely dead.
UR is suggesting that these descriptions may simply mean ‘punishment’, whether temporal or post-mortem, and UR suggeststhey do not mean that the ‘soul’ will be destroyed in the fire or eaten by worms.
CI is not suggesting that there is an actual worm or literal fire, but that there is a literal parallel with what God is describing, the pictures vividly paint a picture that any ancient or modern man could understand; ultimate destruction, that is the product suggested by the scenario of burning and worms in corpses.

Some CI proponents like me note; that there is a judgment and variable applicable punishments (if necessary) prior to the ultimate destruction of the soul. And all the descriptions describing a death instituted directly as a judgment from God are not reserved for special sinners or places, but descriptive of the judgment on any sinner and all sinners. (The soul does not escape punishment and destruction just because he has escaped the body, if it did justice is not answered)

When the wicked prosper and the innocent are slain, we ask God why? But when a biblical prophet in scripture reveals that a direct judgment of death is being announced, fulfilled and the explanation given, very little can be hoped for the future prosperity and life of these individuals.

It does not make any sense for God to execute so many ‘direct judgments of death’ in the bible if all he is planning to do is revive them to life post mortem.

It is the Universalist that needs to present more evidence that these judgments did ‘not’ have eternal consequences for those who experienced these Judgments in scripture (say, Pharaoh, Jezebel, Lots wife, Herod, Haman, etc.), as the content of many Judgments describe certainty, destruction, corpses, worms, fire, burning, and annihilation.

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Re: Punishment and the fear of God

Post by Paidion » Sun Dec 01, 2013 5:39 pm

I have a sneaking suspicion, JR, that Steve is not going to respond to those lengthy posts. I think he believes that he has already adequately and effectively dealt with your objections to his statements.
Paidion

Man judges a person by his past deeds, and administers penalties for his wrongdoing. God judges a person by his present character, and disciplines him that he may become righteous.

Avatar shows me at 75 years old. I am now 83.

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Re: Punishment and the fear of God

Post by steve » Sun Dec 01, 2013 5:51 pm

I try not to single 'you' out when addressing UR beliefs…So why do you often word your responses to me as if I am the only one who believes this…
I address my comments to you when I am responding to what you write to me. This seems only natural and considerate. I never said that you are the only one who holds your views. However, I don’t intend to hold you accountable for what the majority believe—only for what you believe and say.

You just wrote a book on 3 views of Hell, it should be clear that the overwhelming and predominate [sic] 'view' held by Christianity for 2000 years has been that Gehenna in these verses of Jesus refers to hell, so why refer to this view as my view?
Once again, while I know that the majority think a certain thing, I am not in dialogue with the majority of Christians. I am writing to you, and I don’t consider that you are under obligation to believe like the majority. In fact, you don’t. You believe in annihilation. Aren’t you aware that the predominant view of the church for centuries has been different from yours on this matter? Why should I think you bound to hold their views about Gehenna, if you reject majority views on other matters?
You even act as if you are ‘puzzled’ as to why Homer would see it this way, as if Homer was the first one to suggest such a theory
I am never surprised to hear someone espouse a poorly-supprted position if it is the only one they have heard. However, at this forum, other views are presented, allowing participants to critically cross-examine traditional views. What is surprising is when one has been given that opportunity to look at the evidence that seems to disprove the traditional idea, but chooses to repeat the tradition as if it had not been refuted.
The problem is that in order to defend UR and CU ‘you’ suggest Gehenna is a only place, and further more fulfilled as a Judgment in 70ad.
Do you think that is what I am doing? My view on Gehenna is based upon comparison of scripture with scripture, and is not done in the service of any extraneous theological agenda. If I come to embrace universalism someday, it won’t be because of my views about the meaning of Gehenna—and my views on the latter are entirely independent of any of the three views of hell (since I do not believe there is exegetical warrant for equating Gehenna with hell, by any of the three descriptions).

It sounds to me that you are unable to evaluate this question of Gehenna’s meaning apart from your associating it with some view of hell that you have decided not to consider seriously. Thus, your rejection of a particular view of hell (which is not associated directly with the identity of Gehenna) prevents your being able to consider my arguments objectively. I am not aware of any universalist writers who have made a major issue of the meaning of Gehenna. I think most of them probably assume, as you do, that Gehenna is hell. I’m not sure, because any discussion of it in their books does not stand out in my memory. I could think as I do about Gehenna and still hold any of the three views of hell.
there are many places you dogmatically address verses concerning judgments such as Gehenna as happening in 70ad, to be fair you sometimes add that it ‘may or may not' be fulfilled in 70ad
Is this a criticism? If so, what is your point?

Most of your next two posts quote clear statements of my position from my earlier posts, and then follow them with statements of your own that I find unclear at many points. First, I sometimes cannot decipher the sentences themselves, and second, I cannot see how the sentences I do decipher stand as criticisms of my statements. I consistently find your arguments hard to follow on this topic, though not necessarily on all topics. Last of all, you write:
It is the Universalist that needs to present more evidence that these judgments did ‘not’ have eternal consequences for those who experienced these Judgments in scripture (say, Pharaoh, Jezebel, Lots wife, Herod, Haman, etc.), as the content of many Judgments describe certainty, destruction, corpses, worms, fire, burning, and annihilation.
This is a “burden-of-proof” judgment. You think that, when a passage does not state what you are taking it to mean (i.e., a statement about a temporal judgment does not mention postmortem questions), that it is for those who disagree with you to prove that this silence necessarily eliminates the possibility of your assumptions being correct. Since the statements to do not contradict your view, they must be taken as supporting it. This might be more reasonable if your view was established somewhere upon other grounds. In the absence of such support, it seems to me that the burden of proof lies upon you to show that verses which make no mention of your thesis were nonetheless implying it.

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