I will to continue to humbly and prayerfully consider this text along with all my Bible study.
There are plenty of other text's that teach election much more explicitly.
I would invite you to keep in mind the culture and context of Corinth during that time. It wasn't exactly a "christian" haven. God was certainly protecting Paul at this point. Paul embraced suffering and suffered for Christ continually.
Something for us all to consider in our world so colored by relativism, existentialism, and postmodernism:
Defending the Brightness of the Broad-Day Sun
Into this morass of subjectivity came a Professor of Literature from the University of Virginia, E.D. Hirsch. Reading his book Validity in Interpretation during my seminary years was like suddenly finding a rock under my feet in the quicksand of contemporary concepts about meaning. Like most of the guides God sent along my path, Hirsch defended the obvious. Yes, he argued, there does exist an original meaning that a writer had in his mind when he wrote. And yes, valid interpretation seeks that intention in the text and gives good reasons for claiming to see it. This seemed as obvious to me as the broad-day sun. It was everybody’s assumption in daily life when they spoke or wrote.
Perhaps even more important, it seemed courteous. None of us wants our notes and letters and contracts interpreted differently than we intend them. Therefore, common courtesy, or the Golden Rule, requires that we read others the way we would be read. It seemed to me that much philosophical talk about meaning was just plain hypocritical: At the university I undermine objective meaning, but at home (and at the bank) I insist on it. I wanted no part of that game. It looked like an utterly wasted life. If there is no valid interpretation based on real objective, unchanging, original meaning, then my whole being said, “Let us eat, drink, and be merry. But by no means let us treat scholarship as if it really matters.” [Don’t Waste Your Life, pg. 25 John Piper]
Blessings in Christ,
Haas