1st church discovered?

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_TK
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1st church discovered?

Post by _TK » Tue Jun 10, 2008 9:14 am

Last edited by Guest on Wed Dec 31, 1969 7:00 pm, edited 0 times in total.
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"Were not our hearts burning within us? (Lk 24:32)

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_Paidion
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Post by _Paidion » Tue Jun 10, 2008 10:22 am

The first Christians did not erect special houses of worship. In every instance of an ekklesia (assembly) mentioned in the New Testament, the believers met in someone's home. The first recorded use of the word with reference to a meeting place is found in the writings of Clement of Alexandria (about 190 A.D.) Even then, the meeting places were in homes.

Even in the third century, Christians met in homes or cemeteries.

It wasn't until about 300 A.D. that the first known instances of buildings dedicated for Christian worship were erected.
Last edited by _PTL on Tue Jun 10, 2008 12:12 pm, edited 1 time in total.
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_Homer
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Post by _Homer » Tue Jun 10, 2008 10:36 am

Paidion,

This letter seems to indicate there were many church buildings prior to Constantine:

Chapter XIV.—Letter written by the Emperor Constantine respecting the building of Churches.

“Constantinus Augustus, the great and the victorious, to Eusebius.

“I am well aware, and am thoroughly convinced, my beloved brother, that as the servants of our Saviour Christ have been suffering up to the present time from nefarious machinations and tyrannical persecutions, the fabrics of all the churches must have either fallen into utter ruin from neglect, or, through apprehension of the impending iniquity, have been reduced below their proper dignity. But now that freedom is restored, and that dragon, through the providence of God, and by our instrumentality, thrust out from the government of the Empire, I think that the divine power has become known to all, and that those who hitherto, from fear or from incredulity or from depravity, have lived in error, will now, upon becoming acquainted with Him who truly is, be led into the true and correct manner of life. Exert yourself, therefore, diligently in the reparation of the churches under your own jurisdiction, and admonish the principal bishops, priests, and deacons of other places to engage zealously in the same work; in order that all the churches which still exist may be repaired or enlarged, and that new ones may be built wherever they are required. You, and others through your intervention, can apply to magistrates and to provincial governments, for all that may be necessary for this purpose; for they have received written injunctions to render zealous obedience to whatever your holiness may command. May God preserve you, beloved brother.”

Thus the emperor wrote to the bishops in each province respecting the building of churches. From his letter to Eusebius of Palestine, it is easily learnt what measures he adopted to obtain copies of the Holy Bible.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Footnotes
53:383
This letter, according to Du Pin, was written a.d. 324 or 325.

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_Paidion
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Post by _Paidion » Tue Jun 10, 2008 12:18 pm

Thank you Homer. I have researched this more deeply. It would seem that Constantine referred to the Diocletian persecution under which church buildings were torn down. Apparently the "cathedral" of Nicodemia was torn down on Feb 23, 303 A.D. That was about 9 years prior to Constantine's rule.

I have corrected my previous post accordingly. Thanks again.
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