I've wondered about this too.
The NIV wrote:
Matthew 4
1 Then Jesus was led by the Spirit into the desert to be tempted by the devil. 2 After fasting forty days and forty nights, he was hungry. 3 The tempter came to him and said....
Mark 1
12 At once the Spirit sent him out into the desert, 13 and he was in the desert forty days, being tempted by Satan. He was with the wild animals, and angels attended him.
Luke 4
1 Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit in the desert, 2 where for forty days he was tempted by the devil. He ate nothing during those days, and at the end of them he was hungry....
5 The devil led him up to a high place and showed him in an instant all the kingdoms of the world. 6 And he said to him....
9 The devil led him to Jerusalem and had him stand on the highest point of the temple.
13 When the devil had finished all this tempting, he left him until an opportune time.
Luke 4:5 was the verse that sort of freaked me out when I first read it. Jesus being led by the devil? How could that be? Was He led by the Spirit for a while then by the devil? Who was He following? I wondered.
If we look at what Matthew said, it sums it up. Jesus was led by the Spirit for the
purpose of being tempted by the devil.
Mark said it in short form: "just what happened".
Luke goes further than both by giving details: 1) Jesus was led by the Spirit for, 2) the purpose of being tempted by the devil, and, 3) the devil does it by "leading Jesus" (Luke tells us how it happened).
Jesus' being "led" by the devil doesn't mean He had an allegiance to him. Or that He was following the devil as His ultimate leader. What Luke's version of the story tells us is just how totally human Jesus really was..."in all points tempted as we, yet without sin."
Like Christ was tempted, so God
permits us to be tempted -- by the tempter. Like Jesus, we are tempted in our minds..."we bring every thought into the captivity of Christ," wrote Paul. The devil tempts us in our imagination which is what I believe happened when the devil "showed him (Jesus) in an instant all the kingdoms of the world" (I don't think the meaning is: the devil sort of "flew" Jesus around the planet, literally).
The devil can and does tempt us anyplace, including holy places. A "high place" in Bible times was where holy men of God went to pray or receive revelation, like Moses on Mount Sinai. The "highest point of the temple" was either the highest place of the temple itself or the the pinnacle of the temple: a 100 foot high corner of the wall surrounding the city. Tradition says that James the Brother of the Lord was brought to the pinnacle of the temple by the Pharisees and was encouraged to denounce Christ in front of all the people. Of course, he didn't deny the Lord and was killed....
Like Jesus we can be led through temptation ("lead us not into temptation") and be delivered from the evil one ("but deliver us from evil"). Humans have a propensity and/or weakness to be led astray by the devil, who tempts and prompts, offering his "leadership" no matter where we are...even in church, a sacred place of prayer, or a very holy religious site (like the temple for Jesus)....
When Luke says Jesus was led by the devil; I see it more as what we would call "being led on". He was transported only in his imagination, being tempted inside His mind...just as we can be and are, imo.
Thanks Allyn,
Rick
P.S. I wasn't trying to make this like, a sermon, or anything, lol
